[USCC] Fire ants and compost blankets
Schellinger, David A.
DSchellinger at agcenter.lsu.edu
Mon Oct 16 08:42:11 CDT 2006
Craig,
As I mentioned before, fire ants are also drawn to areas where
application of mulch 3-4 inches deep helps retain moist soil conditions.
But, the ants do not immigrate, but are nearby colonies that relocate to
the more suitable locations. I see this in my yard and at our facility
where we apply compost and mulch around small trees. I am not sure that
ants wouldn't be drawn from other locations to the site, but existing
colonies may be able to expand. I just don't know for sure.
Dave Schellinger
-----Original Message-----
From: compost-bounces at composter.com
[mailto:compost-bounces at composter.com] On Behalf Of Craig Coker
Sent: Saturday, October 14, 2006 3:31 AM
To: 'US Composting Council Compost Discussion List'
Subject: Re: [USCC] Fire ants and compost blankets
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David, Matt & Bob:
Thanks for your responses to my query. In my review of the literature,
I find nearly unanimous opinion that fire ants are drawn to compost
piles due to the warmth, particularly if they are too dry. However,
this application is for a finished, mature compost blanket (2" depth).
So, would the presence of organic matter draw the ants, or
allow/encourage colonies to expand?
I can see how biosolids compost might be repellent to them (as it is to
some humans..lol); the application is for a yard waste compost, so
perhaps whatever inhibitory compounds are in biosolids compost might not
be present in yard waste compost.
I wonder if this idea could be pilot-tested somehow? I'd hate to see my
client spread a blanket over a 260-acre closed out landfill, just to see
the Invasion of The Fire Ants begin.
Craig
-----Original Message-----
From: compost-bounces at composter.com
[mailto:compost-bounces at composter.com]
On Behalf Of Rynk, Robert F
Sent: Friday, October 13, 2006 12:48 PM
To: US Composting Council Compost Discussion List
Subject: Re: [USCC] Fire ants and compost blankets
I remember reading a claim, in some long-forgotten article at some
unremembered time, that BIOSOLIDS compost had a repelling effect on fire
ants. It was anecdotal information I am sure. We discourage people from
considering all compost to have the same qualities and effects on soils
and plants. Maybe we should think that the same holds true for the
effect of compost on fire ants as well. Perhaps, biosolids compost has
one effect, green waste compost another, dairy manure composts yet
another. -- Bob Rynk
Robert Rynk
SUNY, Cobleskill
122 Curtis-Mott Hall
Cobleskill, NY 12043
518-255-5691
rynkrf at cobleskill.edu
-----Original Message-----
From: compost-bounces at composter.com
[mailto:compost-bounces at composter.com] On Behalf Of Matthew Cotton
Sent: Friday, October 13, 2006 12:04 PM
To: US Composting Council Compost Discussion List
Subject: Re: [USCC] Fire ants and compost blankets
Craig -
I did a quick search on the California Department of Food and
Agriculture web site
(http://www.cdfa.ca.gov/phpps/pdep/rifa/html/english/facts/
biology_environment.html) which has an extensive site devoted to Red
Imported Fire Ant (and some scary pictures) and while there is nothing
directly related to compost blankets, the little bit that is there:
"Compost Piles, Mulched Flower Beds, Pavement Cracks, etc.
Red Imported Fire Ants invade compost piles and mulched flower beds
seeking warmth and moisture. "
Would seem to support David's comments.
Matthew Cotton
Integrated Waste Management Consulting, LLC
19375 Lake City Road
Nevada City, CA 95959
(530) 265-4560
Fax (530) 265-4547
mattcotton at mindspring.com
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